This article sheds light on the regional and international implications of the Pakistan–Saudi Arabia Strategic Mutual Defence Agreement. Pakistan and Saudi Arabia have maintained close bilateral relations since the 1940s.…
For much of the past decade, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates (UAE) have been portrayed as the twin pillars of a new Gulf order: assertive, interventionist, and closely…
The United Kingdom’s defence policy in 2025 is shaped by the tension between its strategic ambitions within the ‘Coalition of the Willing’ and NATO, and the fiscal constraints it faces.…
